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Bioethanol Production from Various Lignocellulosic Materials by Encapsulated Saccharomyces cerevisiae NCIM 3095

  • Sagar Bhakare
  • Mahesh S. Wagh
  • Pravin Kale
  • Avinash Gadhave

Biotechnology Journal International, Page 21-29
DOI: 10.9734/bji/2022/v26i3650
Published: 9 September 2022

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Abstract


Bioethanol has a greater promise for environmental safety and energy security than fossil fuels. The alternate source required to meet the fuel's requirements can be provided by bioethanol. Untapped sugar-rich sources, like cellulose-rich household wastes, industrial wastes, and agricultural wastes, can all be used to make bioethanol at a minimal cost. The study's objective was to determine whether saccharomyces cerevisiae cells from the encapsulated NCIM 3095 strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae could be used to make low-cost ethanol from a variety of lignocellulosic wastes, including newspaper, banana leaves, gram straw, soybean straw, and cow dung. To reduce bacterial contamination and serve as an external growth stimulator, benzathine penicillin G and ammonium sulfate were added to each sample broth containing calcium alginate-encapsulated yeast cells. The samples were fermented for ten days. The ethanol content was evaluated every three days. The largest yield of bioethanol was produced by soybean straw (10.0%), while the lowest was by cow dung (4.0%).


Keywords:
  • Cellulosic wastes
  • ethanol production
  • biofuel
  • bioethanol
  • Full Article - PDF
  • Review History

How to Cite

Bhakare, S., Wagh, M. S., Kale, P., & Gadhave, A. (2022). Bioethanol Production from Various Lignocellulosic Materials by Encapsulated Saccharomyces cerevisiae NCIM 3095. Biotechnology Journal International, 26(3), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.9734/bji/2022/v26i3650
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